Binding mode of 6ECDCA, a potent bile acid agonist of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR)

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Jun 2;13(11):1865-8. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(03)00281-6.

Abstract

Based on the folding conservation across the nuclear receptor superfamily and the sequence homology with RAR-gamma, we report the construction of a three dimensional model of the ligand binding domain of FXR. The model is exploited for the elucidation of the binding mode of 6alpha-ethyl-chenodeoxycholic acid. The results of the docking experiments give quite clear indications that the bile acid derivative would bind the receptor in a mode significantly different than that observed for agonists of other nuclear receptor superfamily.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bile Acids and Salts / metabolism
  • Bile Acids and Salts / pharmacology
  • Binding Sites
  • Chenodeoxycholic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Chenodeoxycholic Acid / metabolism*
  • Chenodeoxycholic Acid / pharmacology*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / agonists*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • Receptors, Retinoic Acid / genetics
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Transcription Factors / agonists*
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Bile Acids and Salts
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • Receptors, Retinoic Acid
  • Transcription Factors
  • obeticholic acid
  • farnesoid X-activated receptor
  • Chenodeoxycholic Acid